https://jurnal.iaima.ac.id/ulinnuha en-US Ulin Nuha https://jurnal.iaima.ac.id/ulinnuha/article/view/36 <p><em>One of the ways to develop intercultural competence in Arabic pedagogy in Indonesia is by internalizing every element of the target culture (Arabic), source culture (Indonesian), and international culture (non-Arabic and Indonesian culture) in Arabic textbooks. The Indonesian government through the ministry of religion in 2020 has published Arabic textbooks at the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) level which are allegedly based on intercultural communication competence. This paper seeks to examine cultural elements originating from the target culture, source culture, and international culture contained in Arabic textbooks for the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) level published by the ministry of religion in 2020. This study is a literature style and optimizes the content analysis framework to identify key points discussed. This study formulates that the cultural elements in the Arabic textbooks at the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) level published by the ministry of religion in 2020 are dominated by religion, especially Islam. The next element relates to social organizations that predominantly present target and source cultures such as the names of people who are synonymous with Arab society. This book also finds cultural elements in the form of government, which mostly presents the names of cities related to cultural information sources. In addition, cultural elements were presented in the form of language, art and literature, economic systems, and customs and traditions. The dominant cultural sources are the target culture, then the source culture, and the least international culture</em></p> Yusuf Naufal Copyright (c) 2022 Ulin Nuha 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 1 01 1 17 https://jurnal.iaima.ac.id/ulinnuha/article/view/43 <p>The Deli Sultanate is a Malay sultanate founded in 1632 by Tuanku Panglima Gocah Pahlawan in an area called Tanah Deli and is one of the four federal subjects of the state of Kedatukan Sunggal (now Medan City and Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia). The Delhi Sultanate survived despite having no political clout following the end of World War II and Indonesia's declaration of independence. According to Hikayat Del, the Acehnese leader Muhammad Dalik succeeded in becoming an admiral in the Aceh Sultanate. This study aims to find out the forms of communication, the leadership of a Sultan Osman Al Sani Perkasa Alamsyah in developing Islam in the Deli kingdom and the success of Sultan Osman Al Sani Perkasa Alamsyah in developing Islam in the Deli Kingdom. The method used is qualitative research by analyzing old data sources that are in accordance with this study. This research was conducted using historical data analysis techniques such as topic selection, source gathering, source verification (historical criticism, source validity), interpretation (analysis and synthesis) and writing. By taking a historical approach, we can find patterns of communication carried out by Sultan Makmun Al-Rasyid in developing Islam in his kingdom</p> Abdul Gani Jamora Nasution Fadya Safitri Rahman Humairo Sakinah Zainuri Nita Afriani Siregar Copyright (c) 2022 Ulin Nuha 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 1 01 18 27